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Soutenance HDR - Spectroscopic tools for the study of natural and artifical photosynthetic catalysts

Le 15 février 2019 14h • Amphithéâtre de SOLEIL

Benedikt LASSALLE

(Ligne LUCIA, Synchrotron SOLEIL, Gif sur Yvette, France)
 

The development of solar-to-fuel conversion systems is a crucial step to the advent of societies with low consumptions of fossil and nuclear energies. The design of these artificial photosynthetic systems inspires largely from natural processes, which can convert sunlight and atmospheric carbon dioxide into complex organic molecules.

In this presentation, we will present our work concerning the development and use of analytical methods based on X-ray spectroscopies to understand the structure of natural and artificial photosynthetic systems. In a first part, we will describe how these techniques can be used to determine the local and electronic structure of biomimetic complexes, which model the active site of Photosystem II. We will show in a second part how X-ray techniques can be used to study, under operating conditions, fuel-producing electrocatalysts. Finally, we will present our current work, which uses microfluidic tools to develop novel electrochemical energy conversion systems.

                       Menmbres du jury :

Mme Hynd Remita                       PR, U. Paris-Sud, Orsay                                  Rapportrice
M. Cyrille Costentin                     PR, U. Paris Diderot, Paris                               Rapporteur
M. Mark Koper                             PR, U. Leiden, Leiden                                      Rapporteur
Mme Anne Bleuzen                     PR, U. Paris-Sud, Orsay                                  Examinatrice
Mme Serena DeBeer                   PR, Max Planck Inst., Mülheim                        Examinatrice
M. Jean Daillant                           DR, SOLEIL, Gif-sur-Yvette                             Examinateur

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