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Caractérisation de la ligne

Research Contents > Beamlines > SEXTANTS > Caractérisation de la ligne

Caractérisation de la ligne

Beamline commissioning started in June 2010. Focusing and stability of the M1A/B mirrors under full undulator power conditions have been tested. Absorption measurements with monochromatic X-rays (C-06 cell of the beamline) have been used to characterize the energy/angle curve of the four gratings already installed (G1-G4), covering the 50-1500eV range. Also, the VGD (variable groove depth) behaviour has been addressed. VGD gratings feature a groove depth that depends on the lateral position. Since the photon beam has a very small lateral size at the grating (about 200 microns), by adjusting the lateral position of the grating one can choose a precise value for the groove depth, with different efficiencies for first and second order scattering. Therefore, one can maximize either throughput or spectral purity.

The two figures above show an exemple of the VGD function at the Pr-M5 absorption edge, using G4. By a lateral displacement of the grating over 20mm, one can either minimize 2nd order contamination, which varies by a factor of 20, or maximize 1st order throughput

 

 

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