| The graphene is nowadays one of the most promising materials for next generation electronic devices. The graphene is a carbon bidimensional single crystal (single layer). The stacking of single graphene layers forms the graphite. The promising properties of the graphene have be extensively demonstrated by Andre GEIM, from Department of Physics of Manchester University, jointly with Konstantin NOVOSELOV. They both were awarded the Nobel Prize in 2010. The graphene has attracted a much attention these last years from academic researchers as well as industrials. |